soil

Soil Secrets Every Gardener Should Know — Chalet’s Guide to a Thriving Garden

Written by: Lawson Thalmann

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Published on

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Time to read 2 min

Soil isn’t just “dirt.” It’s the living foundation of every blossoming flower, lush shrub, and abundant vegetable bed in your garden. When you understand what’s happening beneath your feet — and how to nurture it — your plants reward you with health, beauty, and resilience. Let’s dig into what really makes soil work, and how you can make yours the best it can be.


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1. Know What You’re Working With: Soil Texture Matters

Soil is a blend of different particle sizes — sand (large), silt (medium), and clay (tiny). These textures determine how soil holds water, drains, and supports roots. Loamy soil — a balanced mix — is often ideal. But whatever your type, understanding its makeup helps you tailor your care.

Pro Tip: A simple jar or squeeze test can help you gauge texture before planting.

2. Test for pH & Nutrients Before You Amend

A soil test isn’t just for experts — it’s a gardener’s best friend. Knowing your soil’s pH and nutrient levels tells you what your plants can access and what they’re missing. Adjusting pH or adding targeted amendments makes fertilizers more effective and plants happier.

3. Elevate Your Soil with Organic Matter

Compost, aged leaves, and other organic materials are transformative. They improve texture, increase water retention in sandy soils, enhance drainage in heavy soils, and feed the microscopic life that fuels plant growth.


At Chalet: We love working with high-quality compost and leaf mulch — they build structure and boost biodiversity at every level of your garden.

4. Encourage the Underground Community

Healthy soil is vibrant with life — earthworms, beneficial microbes, fungi, and other organisms constantly cycle nutrients and improve soil structure. Avoid harsh pesticides and compaction, and let this natural workforce thrive. 

5. Match Watering to Soil Type

Every soil holds and moves water differently:

  • Clay soils hold water longer but can stay soggy.
  • Sandy soils drain quickly and dry fast.
  • Loam strikes a welcome balance.

Understanding your soil’s thirst means watering smarter — not harder. Shop watering products. 

6. Think Twice Before You Till

Light tilling can be useful when mixing in soil amendments or preparing a new bed. But frequent, deep tilling disrupts structure and the soil ecosystem. Often, gently working in compost or using no-till layering methods gives better long-term results. 

7. Mulch — Your Garden’s Protective Layer

Mulch does more than just looking nice:

  • Conserves moisture
  • Regulates soil temperature
  • Suppresses weeds
  • Breaks down into nourishing organic matter

Organic mulches like bark chips, straw, or shredded leaves are favorites for both ornamental beds and vegetable gardens. 

Shop our mulch collection.

8. Improve Poor Soil Slowly and Steadily

Challenging soils — whether heavy clay or fast-draining sand — respond best to consistent improvement. Regular additions of compost and organic matter pay dividends season after season. 

9. Think Like an Ecosystem, Not Just a Garden

Great soil supports plant roots and animal life, from microbes to earthworms. Plants flourish when the whole system is in balance — air, water, nutrients, and life all working together. 

10. Celebrate Soil as the Heart of Your Garden

When you enrich your soil, you’re enriching every plant that grows in it. That’s why we at Chalet champion soil health — it’s the foundation of joy in every bed and border. Whether you’re preparing a new perennial border or tending your vegetable patch, a little soil love goes a long way.